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EFIE Experiences

41K views 63 replies 10 participants last post by  MrEvilpirate  
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I'm Putting on a custom made up-pipe exhaust next week, And only for ground clearance issues, not looking for any performance gains , but do not want to run lean . I Read the links so got a slight feel for what it is but I refuse to hook a laptop up to a motorcycle ..... following....
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Ya, Old School n ain't change'n :mad:
 
Did you ever wired it up?
I just put a High flow air filter on and this still sounds like a legit way to richen up a simple intake and exhaust bike up enough to run safe for 30 bucks !
 
Still not clear when the bike is in open or closed loop. This is the biggest concern with running EFIE device. If stock ECU reverts to an open loop map at WOT then you are going to be running super lean cruising at high revs which is probably worst case scenario in terms of engine life.



2. You have options to delete or keep the O2 sensor. If kept, is the system running in a closed loop for AFR detection? If so is the system ALWAYS in a closed loop or are there spots (idle? WOT?) where the system reverts to Open loop? I don’t think the O2 sensor is a wideband so I am not clear how your ECU flash would work while retaining a narrow band O2.
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My understanding so far is ....
https://www.z125owners.com/forum/wh...-did-you-do-your-kawasaki-z125-today/15471-klx110-exhaust-mod-3.html#post118309
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i'm running a pipe and slightly better intake with NO- 02 sensor (unplugged) and its running better than it ever has using only the stock ECU
https://www.z125owners.com/forum/wh...-did-you-do-your-kawasaki-z125-today/15471-klx110-exhaust-mod-2.html#post118241
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but still wondering if i can use the EFIE to richen across the board ?
Right now i dont think so because without the heat sensor from the 02' saying it is at 600 degrees it will stay in open loop .
 
The Grom forum link suggested that ?
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1. "closed loop" refers to when the ecu does active adjustment based on the o2 sensor, this range is typically between 0-80% throttle on our lil bikes
2. "open loop" refers to when the ecu does NOT do active adjustment based on the o2 sensor but rather the map that it has calculated, this is 80+% throttle. Open loop fuel mapping IS BASED ON CLOSED LOOP AUTO TUNING. That is to say, if the ecu is being tricked into feeding the motor more fuel during closed loop (as it does with the EFIE reducing the voltage output of the o2 sensor), then Open loop fueling will also get a bump in extra fuel. The ECU has a formula to extrapolate out what the o2 sensor has done to fuel trims in closed loop and applies that out into the open loop fueling area of the map.
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Another Member...
it looks like the ecu is adjusting to the EFIE settings even during WOT. i thought it was going to run a set mapping for 80-100% WOT and not get richer.

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Before installing the EFIE my temps on the way home were around 220*F - 230*F with 80* - 90* ambient temps. I ride my GROM pretty hard and I'm full throttle 1st - 3rd.
After the EFIE I instantly noticed an increase in power in the mid range and my temps now are 205*F - 215*F with the same ambient temps.
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but... I gotta ask... what do your plugs look like?

Mine are grey. Grey and clean and lookin' lean. If you tell me you have a nice toasted marshmallow brown that's a good argument for skipping the EFIE and just removing the O2... although I'm too anal to have CEL lit up all the time. Maybe Fox's black wire trick.
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I just pulled the plug (see pics) what do you guys think ?
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I wanted to ride my bike for a while before i made the Statement That ...
My bike is defiantly running cooler ! and the EFIE does that !
My bike is defiantly running stronger I instantly noticed an increase in power in the mid range and the EFIE does that !
If anything i notice a very slight blubber at around 4000rpm steady throttle . not always and VERY SLIGHT !
My bike has absolutely zero Decel Pop , even after long WOT and chop the throttle / But right after pipe install and 02 unplugged my first 10-20 miles or so it had Crazy amount of Decel Pop , but then i think the ECU corrected itself even with the 02' unplugged because theres NO/ZERO decel pop now at all
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Also, there is NO black soot what so ever in my tail pipe, cant even get any on my finger from inside .
 

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Now thats a top notch report :wink2:
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good to know I'm probably not running lean with a aftermarket pipe and slightly open intake :grin2:
so I'm staying as is for now ,

I thought the blubber i stated at 4000rpm was a rich blubber, but looks like its a lean starve ,
Then again My butt's lied to me before . It's hard to tell on a 8hp bike ?

looks like i wont need the expensive fuel controllers and wiring, maps, laptop programming that most dont seem to get quite right anyways.... so i know i never would.

I wont have the benefits of the compensating that come with the 02 but its running great and I dont plan on any other mod's
 
Need some help boys.

Got EFIE wired up today. Sorta.

There are 4 wires to O2. (2) white which I believe are HEATER circuit, a black which is positive signal (to ECU) and a grey which I THINK is just a ground. But it is a ground that goes back to the ECU.

I intercepted the Black (positive signal wire) with EFIE and set it up so voltage that passed through it was reduce by 0.250 volts. Used multimeter to test I verified that it worked on the bench and once in the bike. I tested the positive signal wire on both sides of the device and all was good.

Fired up the bike and it threw a code. I thought maybe the modified signal was out of range. AFR was whacky. Started high almost 15 then dropped to 12-13. I adjusted the device to drop signal by 0.150 volts and went for a ride. AFRs were mixed. Giving it more throttle the AFRs seemed lower. with the throttle cracked they were 14.2-15. This behavior was similar to running without the O2. Coming off throttle idle would end up around 13 afr then creep up to 14.6ish after maybe 15 seconds. Almost like the system was fighting with itself. Maybe idle is open loop and previously learned trims were coming into play.

After the ride I pulled the code - #67 for O2 heater element. Strange. I checked resistance through the 2 white wires (running to the O2) and got 18 ohms which per manual is in spec. I checked for voltage feeding the heater circuit at the O2 harness and had battery voltage. So I'm not sure why I'm getting heater circuit code. The manual says next step is check continuity to the ECU and if that is good then get a new ecu lol. I think it must just be a fluke code because I didn't mess with ECU or harness wiring. I tapped into O2 harness only.

I was reading 1.2 - 1.35 volts on the positive O2 signal wire before modification, this was giving me AFR readings around 14.2. This is my first time playing with narrow band O2s so I don't know what kind of voltage to expect. I'm measuring positive signal to ground. This may be an important detail. The manual, when testing the O2 positive signal wire voltage, has you connect to the grey wire (the mystery maybe a ground that definitely goes back to ECU) and not just any ground. Not sure if this matters. For more understanding of the ramblings in this paragraph crack open that manual to section 3-62. It is for diagnosing O2 sensor performance. It says connect positive lead of voltmeter to BLACK (check) and negative lead to GREY (I used chassis ground). It then goes on:

(Rich) DC 0.8 V or more
(Lean) DC 0.24 V or less

I'm getting 1.3 V at 14:1... so wtf?

Maybe the negative side actually has some positive voltage that would lower my reading when measuring across the black and grey wires. In any event a 0.250 V drop considering the range of 0.8 - 0.24 may be too much.

Thoughts?

Tonight I disconnected the ECU hoping overnight all fuel trims will be forgotten. Not sure if I should zero out the EFIE and ride it until the CEL clears or just ride for a while with the 0.150 offset.
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Questions are just really trying to learn here more than I'm helping you I'm sure , But maybe something in one of my questions might trigger something for you ?
Dont answer anything that is waaaay of base .. and that answer my question ;)


[[and a grey which I THINK is just a ground. But it is a ground that goes back to the ECU.]
[[ (the mystery maybe a ground that definitely goes back to ECU) and not just any ground.]
[[has you connect to the grey wire (the mystery maybe a ground that definitely goes back to ECU) and not just any ground. Not sure if this matters. For more understanding of the ramblings in this paragraph crack open that manual to section 3-62. It is for diagnosing O2 sensor performance. It says connect positive lead of voltmeter to BLACK (check) and negative lead to GREY (I used chassis ground). It then goes on:]]
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The gray does go to the ECU, (3-63)(page 135)
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[[with EFIE and set it up so voltage that passed through it was reduce by 0.250 volts. Used multimeter to test]]
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Reduced? you mean you set it to 250 mv like the grom guys did?
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[[I thought maybe the modified signal was out of range]]
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from grom guys ... If we look at a narrow band o2 sensor voltage chart you can see a ~250mv offset will make the switching poing around an afr of ~ 13.3-13.5:1. You can not go much above 350mv decrease as you get to the point of the ecu always seeing 0 volts and this will throw a CEL and not be able to properly lean out and tune to how it wants.
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[[Fired up the bike and it threw a code.]] Above statement (from grom guys)
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Is it because you removed the 02 to test on the bench ?
have we ever conformed when CEL comes on after disturbing the 02' that it is for 02 #33 code or for the #67 heater code
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[[Coming off throttle idle would end up around 13 afr then creep up to 14.6ish after maybe 15 seconds. Almost like the system was fighting with itself. Maybe idle is open loop and previously learned trims were coming into play.]]
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Like you were thinking WOT would do .. but why would it creep
Did you get a WOT reading.
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[[I'm getting 1.3 V at 14:1... so wtf?]]
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because the Gray wire is not going to the ECU
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did you take the EFIE gray wire to the 02
and the EFIE green wire to the ECU
Like the grom guys did ?
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YOU GOT THIS :wink2:
 
Just a heads up from the grom forum this week.
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Quote Originally Posted by asume
Note to all EFIE installers.
You'll have to keep adjusting the device depending on how much you ride. The vibrations tend to readjust the device.

Quote Originally Posted by farkas
Good advice.. I noticed this too.
I ended up using velcro tape so that I can take it on and off of the battery tray under the seat for easy adjustments.
 
Going back through this thread again this morning you can't help but notice all the effort MrEvilpirate put into this and think it is the
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:wink2:2018' THREAD OF THE YEAR:wink2: in my opinion.

Being far to much information to take in and remember myself
I made a chart that may also be helpful to others as well.
 

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